РефератыИностранный языкKaKant Essay Research Paper KANTKant begins to

Kant Essay Research Paper KANTKant begins to

Kant Essay, Research Paper


KANT


Kant begins to claim that there is nothing in the world


that can be regarded as good without qualification except


good will. He says that qualities of temperment such as


courage can also become extremely bad and harmful if the


will is not good. Gifts such as fortune; power, riches,


honor and health make for pride and sometimes even


arrogance. A good will seems to constitute the


indispensable condition of being even worthy of happiness.


Some qualities and facilitate the wills work. But these


qualities have no intrinsic unconditional worth. Self


control, and calm deliberation are not only good in many


ways, they seem to constitute many parts of the intrinsic


worth of a person, however they are not good without


qualification. The good will is what controls these


passions and is what develops character. A good will is


only good in itself, not because it effects, or


accomplishes. If you will the goal or end, then you will


the necessary means to acompolish that end. That which is


good in the end will be produced by a good will. When a


will is considered good within itself, it should be esteemed


higher than most anything. To create a will that is


absolutely good in itself, reason is absolutely necessary.


Kant then discusses how acts and actions must be


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preformed from duty. He claims that you must have duty in


your actions to have a good will. To preserve ones life is


a duty, and everyone has an inclination to do so. Some


people preserve their lives to be sure in accordance with


duty, but not from duty. If a man preserves his life


without loving it, but does it just because it is his duty


to do so, then he will have good moral content. To be


beneficent where a person can is a duty. If a man performs


and act souley because it is duty, and not for any other


inclination, then his action has genuine moral worth. Kant


explains that to secure your own happiness is a duty.


Because if you don t care about many personal conditions


about yourself, these conditions may easily become


temptations to transgress ones duties. Also, Kant describes


duties in propositions. One proposition states that an


action done from a duty has its moral worth, not in the


purpose that is to be attained by it. but in the maxim


according to which the action is determined. Kant also


explains that duty is the necessity of an action done out of


respect for the law. Only the law itself can be an object


of respect and can also be a command. Moral worth does not


lie in the effect expected from it nor in any principle of


action that needs to borrow its motive from this expected


effect.

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