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Substance Abuse Increasing In InnerCity Minorities Essay

Substance Abuse Increasing In Inner-City Minorities Essay, Research Paper


Substance Abuse Increasing in Inner-City Minorities


Substance abuse is an ever increasing epidemic facing America’s inner-


city minorities. There are several different drugs that are gaining popularity


amongst inner-city youths 1. Juice, that is marijuana soaked in embalming fluid


is starting to show up in more and more inner east coast cities 2. Crack or rock


cocaine is by far one of the most addicting drugs out there, it’s been engulfing


America’s inner-cities since the early 80’s 3. Heroin, is also making a comeback


4. Alcohol and marijuana are still very popular in the lower and upper classes 5.


There are some very distinctive differences in the substance abuse seen in the


less fortunate classes and the abuse in the middle and upper classes. The upper


classes drug of choose is powder cocaine. The less fortunate classes prefer rock


cocaine. Alcohol is popular in both classes but also in different forms. The


upper and middle class teenagers seem to want to experiment more with designer


or new age drugs. The reason that there is so much media hype about the drug


abuse amongst the poor is because the rich have the political power to cover it


up, the poor don’t.


Crack is cocaine mixed with baking soda and cooked in to rock form 6.


Even though crack and cocaine are the same drug (just in different forms) the


courts give out stiffer sentences for crack offenders than powder cocaine


offenders 7. According to federal law if a person is caught with five grams of


crack they get a mandatory five year sentence 8. To get a five year sentence


for trafficking powder cocaine a person would have to be caught with 500 grams 9.


African-Americans account for 88.3 percent of all federal crack distributors 10.


This sentencing shows how the judicial system goes harder on black people for


drug violations than whites 11.


The upper and middle class teens do there far share of drugs 12.


Growing more and more popular amongst upper and middle class teenagers is a drug


called Ritilin 13. Ritilin, was designed to help children suffering for ADHD 14.


The teenagers get a hold of some Ritilin and mash it in to a powder and snort


it like cocaine 15. “It gives you the same feeling that cocaine does ” say on


collage freshman 16. Another very poplar drug amongst the upper class teenagers


is nitris-oxide better known as laughing gas 17. Teenagers is fill a balloon


with the laughing gas and inhale 18. Laughing gas gives it’s victims a ten


second high by denying the brain oxygen 19.


To get an accurate perceptive of substance abuse in an inner city


environment, I conducted an interview with T.J, an 18 year old black crack


addict from uptown Manhattan.


Here are some excerpts from our conversion.


Me: How did you start using drugs?


T.J: It started when I was about 11 smokin’ weed. After a while weed wasn’t


getting me high enough. So I searched for a new thing then I found the big boy


(crack). My first time smokin’ crack, I bought a five dollar rock off this nigga


on 115th and Saint Nicks. I went back to my rest and smoked that shit up. I


loved the high. It took me to another planet and shit. The next day I went back


and bought a ten dollar rock and it hasn’t stopped since.

>

Me: How long ago was that?


T.J: Three years, kid.


Me: What has your crack addiction done to your life?


T.J: What life? Crack is my life. My moms won’t talk to me. My family, if they


see me they don’t say shit. My only friend is my pipe. I done stole shit from my


moms, my boys and just almost anybody I come across. If I don’t get my shit for


a while I start shaking. It’s like food for me. I need it to survive.


Me: Did you finish high school?


T.J: Naw kid, like five months after I hit the pipe I dropped out.


Me: What are you trying to do about you problem?


T.J: Well right now I’m in Detox. I’m trying to get my life back on track. It’s


mad hard though.


To get the middle class version of drug abuse I interviewed Molly, a white 19


year old student at the University of New Mexico.


Me: How did you start using drugs?


Molly: Well, I started drinking alcohol at 15. I loved the feeling I got for


being drunk. Then I tried pot at my friend’s party. This is twice as good as


beer, I thought. It seemed every new drug I tried I like better then the last


one. I started tripping on acid when I get home from school. Then my friend’s


brother stole a tank of laughing gas. I loved it.


Me: Did you ever try cocaine?


Molly: I do coke every once and a while. But not half as much as acid, pot and


laughing gas.


Me: Why not?


Molly: Because it costs too much. The reason I do the other drugs so much is


that I get them free at frat parties. But you don’t see people passing out coke.


If they did, I’d do it.


These two people are very different ones black, ones white, ones a man , ones


a woman, ones a high school drop out, the others enrolled in a state university.


They probably have only have three common traits, they are human beings,


Americans and drug abusers. Inner-city minorities are treated very differently


when it comes to prosecution. The inner city minorities drug of choice is crack


and the sentences are much more harsh for crack offenders, then they are for


cocaine offenders. This is one of the prime examples of institutionalized


racism in America.


I feel that the way to combat all kinds of drug abuse is through early


intervention. Recovering addicts should meet and share their accounts with pre-


adolescent children. Then there should be a presentation of the damages that


drugs do to the body and mind. I believe that the children in the inner cities


should have a presenter who is from their kind of environment. Also, this holds


true for the middle and upper class children. For example, if a valley girl from


Beverly Hills goes to Harlem and tells her tales of how she inhaled huge


balloons filled with laughing gas everyday, it would no purpose because the


children would have no clue what she was talking about.


ENDNOTES


1. Leland,74


2. Leland,74


3. Smolowe,44


4. Smolowe,45


5. Leland,75


6. Leland,74


7.Smolowe,44


8.Leland,75


9.Leland,75


10.Leland,74


11. Leland,75


12. Smolowe,45


13. Leland,75


14. Smolowe,44


15. Smolowe,45


16. Smolowe, 44


17. Leland,75


18. Leland,74


19. Smolowe,44

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